![]() ![]() Variation in color density on the image corresponds to the number of colored fibers per unit area rather than true color gradation. 5 The image formation did not damage the blood stains, indicating the image was formed by a mild process. Yellow-colored fibers forming the image were not found beneath blood or serum, indicating the image formed after the blood adhered to the cloth. 4 The blood stains contain heme, the oxygen-transporting porphyrin found in blood. 3Īside from blood stains and serum residue, bodily effluents were not found on the cloth. 2 Microscopic examination reveals the man’s image is the result of yellow color found on the top two or three superficial fibers, each fiber ranging 10–15 micrometers in diameter, within the yarns of surface threads. The cloth is about 0.34 mm thick, with each thread containing 70–120 linen fibers. The Shroud of Turin measures 437 cm by 111 cm. ![]() In this post, we’ll examine the physical and chemical characteristics of the cloth and consider how the man’s image may have formed. 1 In a previous post, “The Shroud of Turin, Part 1: An Examination of the Man,” we discussed a forensic medical examination of the man pictured on the cloth. Interest in the Shroud of Turin intensified when a photograph in 1898 unexpectedly produced an enhanced, photonegative-like image of the man. "The most plausible explanation to me for the Shroud, both because of the science and my own personal background as a Jew, is that it was the cloth that was used to wrap Jesus’ body," Schwortz said.The Shroud of Turin contains the faint image of a man identical to the biblical descriptions of the crucified Jesus. Perhaps the most interesting testimony comes from technical photographer Barrie Schwortz, who was part of a team that closely examined and photographed the cloth in 1978, and recently told the Catholic World Report the totality of evidence convinced him the Shroud was authentic. "The results of carbon-14 tests in 1988 suggested the shroud was no older than the 13th century, but other experts have since suggested that the fabric tested may have been contaminated by centuries of handling." "In the case of the Shroud of Turin, the church does not take a stance as to whether it is authentic or not, leaving that question to scientists and historians," the newspaper said. Unofficially, "it was a trial run for the Papal visit."Īccording to the Wall Street Journal, questions remain in part because the Shroud is not an "official" relic. John Bosco, who was born 200 years ago in August," said Britain's Telegraph newspaper. Why such a quick return to the spotlight? "Officially, it is revealing itself on account of St. The Shroud was last exhibited in Turin in 2010, 12 years after its previous public showing. It is not a profession of faith because it is not an object of faith, nor of devotion, but it can help faith." "Sceptics point to carbon dating that suggests it is a medieval forgery from the 1300s," the news agency said, adding, "Scientists have not agreed on how the image of a man was imprinted on the cloth."Īccording to the BBC, Archbishop Cesare Nosiglia of Turin said, "What counts the most is that this shroud … reflects in a clear and precise manner how the gospels describe the passion and death of Jesus. "It has also been said the dried blood around the head area of the cloth, where the markings of a man’s face appear to be shown, are from Jesus’s crown of thorns."īecause of these attributes, the ancient cloth has stirred mixed reactions, the BBC reported. "The story of the cloth itself has been shrouded in mystery for centuries, with some Christians believing the marks of dried blood match where Jesus’s hands and feet would have bled from his crucifixion wounds," according to The Independent newspaper. Pope Francis is expected to view the Shroud when he visits the northern Italian city June 21-22, according to the Catholic News Agency. John the Baptist in Turin," NPR reported. "The shroud can be seen by the public until June 24, at the cathedral of St. Officials put the 14 foot-long piece of fabric on display last weekend, and already one million people have snapped up free reserved tickets, offered online, to view the plastic-encased relic. Venerated as the burial cloth of Jesus Christ, the Shroud of Turin is on public display again in Italy after a five-year absence. ![]()
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